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Mercedes-Benz · Van · 2005–2014

Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251

Weaknesses, engine ratings and buying advice

1.4 / 5.0 · Based on 5 engine variants
Most Fun Engine

457–525 PS

6.2L V8 AMG Benzin

V8 in a Van — the Most Absurd AMG of All Time

Fun to Drive!
Problem Engine

457–525 PS

6.2L V8 AMG Benzin

10 weaknesses

Stay Away!

Engine Overview

The Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251 is available with 7 engine variants — from 190 to 525 hp. 3 variants had engine changes — the model year is crucial.

R 280 CDI · Diesel· 190 PS
2007 2014
Stay Away! 7 weaknesses
R 320 CDI · Diesel· 211–224 PS Engine Change
2005 2009
Stay Away! 7 weaknesses
2005 2009
Stay Away! 7 weaknesses
R 350 CDI · Diesel· 265 PS
2010 2014
Stay Away! 7 weaknesses
R 280 · Benziner· 231 PS
2007 2014
Stay Away! 6 weaknesses
R 350 · Benziner· 272–306 PS Engine Change
2006 2012
Stay Away! 6 weaknesses
2011 2014
Be Careful 10 weaknesses
R 500 · Benziner· 306–388 PS Engine Change
2005 2007
Stay Away! 9 weaknesses
2007 2014
Stay Away! 9 weaknesses
R 63 AMG · Benziner· 510 PS
2006 2014
Stay Away! 10 weaknesses

The Mercedes-Benz R 280 CDI (Diesel, 190 PS) has the OM642 (3.0L V6 Diesel) — rated: "Stay Away!", 7 known weaknesses.

The Mercedes-Benz R 320 CDI (Diesel, 211–224 PS) comes with 2 different engines: OM642 (2005–2009, Stay Away!) und OM642 (2005–2009, Stay Away!). Pay attention to the model year for the R 320 CDI!

The Mercedes-Benz R 350 CDI (Diesel, 265 PS) has the OM642 (3.0L V6 Diesel) — rated: "Stay Away!", 7 known weaknesses.

The Mercedes-Benz R 280 (Benziner, 231 PS) has the M272 (3.0-3.5L V6) — rated: "Stay Away!", 6 known weaknesses.

The Mercedes-Benz R 350 (Benziner, 272–306 PS) comes with 2 different engines: M272 (2006–2012, Stay Away!) und M276 (2011–2014, Be Careful). Pay attention to the model year for the R 350!

The Mercedes-Benz R 500 (Benziner, 306–388 PS) comes with 2 different engines: M273 (2005–2007, Stay Away!) und M273 (2007–2014, Stay Away!). Pay attention to the model year for the R 500!

The Mercedes-Benz R 63 AMG (Benziner, 510 PS) has the M156 (6.2L V8 AMG) — rated: "Stay Away!", 10 known weaknesses.

Vehicle Weaknesses

WeaknessCost
Airmatic Air Spring Bellows Leaking

The Airmatic air spring bellows develop leaks and cause the vehicle to sink. The vehicle sits lower on one side when parked. Arnott replacement bellows approximately €200; workshop costs up to €1,900.

Symptoms: Vehicle sits low on one side, Airmatic fault message, compressor runs continuously
from 100,000 km
Medium
Airmatic Compressor Worn

The Airmatic air suspension compressor wears at high mileage, particularly if the air spring bellows were already leaking and the compressor had to run continuously. Replacement compressor €400–700; expensive to fit.

Symptoms: Compressor runs continuously, loud operating noises from the compressor, vehicle ride height dropping
from 150,000 km
High

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Known Problems and Issues

A total of 49 weaknesses have been documented for the Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251 (2005–2014) — 42 engine-related and 7 vehicle-related. 4 problem engines: M272 (3.0-3.5L V6), M273 (5.0-5.5L V8), OM642 (3.0L V6 Diesel), M156 (6.2L V8 AMG). Typical issues affect Suspension, Gearbox, Rust, Electronics.

R-Klasse (OM642, 2005–2009) — Stay Away!: Oil Cooler Gaskets Leaking — Oil and Coolant Loss, Swirl Flap Linkage Breaks — Plastic Joint Fails, Injector Seal Leaking — Soot Deposits and Diesel in Oil. Power: 211 PS.

R-Klasse (OM642, 2005–2009) — Stay Away!: Oil Cooler Gaskets Leaking — Oil and Coolant Loss, Swirl Flap Linkage Breaks — Plastic Joint Fails, Injector Seal Leaking — Soot Deposits and Diesel in Oil. Power: 224 PS.

R-Klasse (OM642, 2007–2014) — Stay Away!: Oil Cooler Gaskets Leaking — Oil and Coolant Loss, Swirl Flap Linkage Breaks — Plastic Joint Fails, Injector Seal Leaking — Soot Deposits and Diesel in Oil. Power: 190 PS.

R-Klasse (OM642, 2010–2014) — Stay Away!: Oil Cooler Gaskets Leaking — Oil and Coolant Loss, Swirl Flap Linkage Breaks — Plastic Joint Fails, Injector Seal Leaking — Soot Deposits and Diesel in Oil. Power: 265 PS.

R-Klasse (M273, 2005–2007) — Stay Away!: Balance shaft sprocket — same weakness as M272, Camshaft Adjuster Leaking — Oil in Wiring Harness, Valve cover gaskets leaking on both sides. Power: 306 PS.

R-Klasse (M272, 2006–2012) — Stay Away!: Balance Shaft Sprocket Wears Prematurely, Timing Chain Stretches and Damages Timing, Camshaft Adjuster Leaks — Wiring Harness Contaminated. Power: 272 PS.

R-Klasse (M156, 2006–2014) — Stay Away!: Head Bolt Corrosion — Coolant in Combustion Chamber, Camshaft Wear — Cold-Start Lubrication Deficit, Camshaft Adjuster — Locking Plate Wears Out. Power: 510 PS.

R-Klasse (M272, 2007–2014) — Stay Away!: Balance Shaft Sprocket Wears Prematurely, Timing Chain Stretches and Damages Timing, Camshaft Adjuster Leaks — Wiring Harness Contaminated. Power: 231 PS.

R-Klasse (M273, 2007–2014) — Stay Away!: Balance shaft sprocket — same weakness as M272, Camshaft Adjuster Leaking — Oil in Wiring Harness, Valve cover gaskets leaking on both sides. Power: 387 PS.

R-Klasse (M276, 2011–2014) — Be Careful: Oil cooler leaking in the V-block, Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated, Piston slap (early 3.5L variants). Power: 306 PS.

What to watch out for with the Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse? See the detailed listing of all engine and vehicle weaknesses in the sections above.

Frequently Asked Questions

What problems and weaknesses does the Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251 have? +
The Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251 has 42 known engine weaknesses and 7 vehicle weaknesses.
What should I look for when buying a used Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251? +
faq.watch_a_avoid
Which engine is recommended? +
Be careful: M276 (3.0-3.5L V6). No engine is rated 'Good Choice'. The most fun to drive is the M156 (6.2L V8 AMG). Problem engine: M156 (6.2L V8 AMG) — stay away!
Which Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251 engine is the most fun? +
The {code} ({displacement}) offers the most driving fun in the Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251 — rated: "Fun to Drive!". {description} R 63 AMG: 510 hp V8 naturally aspirated engine in a family van. Only around 200 units built worldwide — a curiosity in AMG history. 0–100 in 4.6 seconds with room for 6 people. Completely insane, completely unique. Collector value is rising because nothing like it will ever be made again.
Is the Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251 worth buying used? +
Caution is advised with the Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251 — 4 of 5 engine variants are rated 'Stay Away!'. The engine choice is crucial.
What horsepower variants are available for the Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251? +
The Mercedes-Benz R-Klasse W251 is available with engine variants from 190 to 525 hp. Petrol: M272 (3.0-3.5L V6), M273 (5.0-5.5L V8), M156 (6.2L V8 AMG), M276 (3.0-3.5L V6). Diesel: OM642 (3.0L V6 Diesel).

Last updated: February 2026 · All information without guarantee