Mercedes-Benz GLE W166
Weaknesses, engine ratings and buying advice
585 PS
AMG GLE 63 S · Benzin
585 hp in a Mid-Size SUV — the Most Powerful GLE
Fun to Drive!408–455 PS
4.7L V8 BiTurbo Benzin
9 weaknesses
Stay Away!Generations
Engine Overview
The Mercedes-Benz GLE W166 is available with 10 engine variants — from 120 to 585 hp.
Widely used Mercedes diesel with aluminium block and steel liner. High mileages possible but known for injector seal issues, timing chain stretch and EGR problems.
- !! Chain Tensioner Seal Leaking — Recall
Over 100,000 vehicles recalled: the chain tensioner seal leaks, allowing engine oil to drip onto the exhaust system and potentially ignite.
Symptoms: Dropping oil level, oil smell from engine bay, oily deposits under the vehicle, possible oil fire - !! Timing Chain Stretch (Simplex Chain) from 150,000 km
The OM651 uses a simplex timing chain. With short-trip driving and overdue oil change intervals the chain stretches.
Symptoms: Light rattling noise on cold start from the rear of the engine, no fault code stored - !! Piezo Injector Faults from 80,000 km
Same Delphi piezo injector problems as in the DE18: 220 CDI and 250 CDI variants affected. Mercedes replaced them with solenoid injectors as part of a service action.
Symptoms: Vibrations and rough running especially under acceleration, elevated fuel consumption
+ 3 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
V6 diesel with common rail and piezo injectors. Powerful and refined. Known for blocked oil coolers, swirl flap failure and EGR problems. High mileages possible with good maintenance.
- !! Oil Cooler Gaskets Leaking — Oil and Coolant Loss from 120,000 km
The best-known problem of the OM642: the oil cooler gaskets in the V-section of the engine fail. Oil leaks into the coolant or externally. Particularly prone on vehicles built up to 2009.
Symptoms: Oil loss warning, oil spots under the left side of the vehicle, oil streaks visible on the belt tensioner - !! Swirl Flap Linkage Breaks — Plastic Joint Fails from 100,000 km
The plastic linkages of the swirl flaps in the OM642 intake manifold break. Aluminium repair kits are available and more durable. In the event of complete failure there is a risk of debris entering the engine.
Symptoms: Engine warning light, fault codes for intake flap/swirl flap, power loss particularly at low rpm - !! Injector Seal Leaking — Soot Deposits and Diesel in Oil from 120,000 km
Piezo injectors seal poorly from heat, diesel enters the engine oil. Oil loses lubrication properties, tar-like residue around injectors is the typical telltale sign.
Symptoms: Rough idle, increased fuel consumption, knocking noises, oil level rising due to diesel contamination, engine oil smells of diesel
+ 4 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
Four-valve V6 in two basic variants: 3.5L naturally aspirated (DES 35, 185–225 kW) with direct injection and stratified charge — refined, linear, no classic naturally aspirated feel. And the 3.0L BiTurbo family (DEH 30 LA, 245–295 kW) with Nanoslide coating, twin turbochargers and water-air charge air cooler. The BiTurbo sings sonorously from 2,500 rpm and screams at the top — exceptional for a V6. Weak points: timing chain wears early when oil change intervals are pushed. Oil cooler in the V-block doesn't seal forever. Camshaft solenoids leak. On the 3.5L stratified-charge variant add NOx sensor failures from short-trip use. Early DES 35 (2011–2013) had piston slap issues. The BiTurbo unit with Nanoslide is considered more robust. Maintained with short oil change intervals (10,000–12,000 km) the engine easily lasts beyond 200,000 km.
- !! Oil cooler leaking in the V-block from 120,000 km
Known weak point: the oil cooler gasket in the V-block of the M276 ages and starts leaking. Repair is extremely labour-intensive because the engine must be partially disassembled — cost €1,700–3,800.
Symptoms: Oil spots under the vehicle, rainbow sheen on wet road, dropping oil level, oil smell - !! Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated from 100,000 km
Known damage pattern on all newer Mercedes engines: solenoid valves leak, oil migrates into the wiring harness. First the lambda sensors die, then the ECU. Repair documented up to €1,970.
Symptoms: Check engine light with camshaft fault code, lambda sensor failure, oil film on connectors, in extreme cases ECU failure - !! Piston slap (early 3.5L variants) from 150,000 km
On early M276 DES 35 (build years 2011–2013) pistons can loosen due to cylinder bore wear. Knock noise on cold start, worst case engine damage.
Symptoms: Clacking and knocking on cold start from the engine area, getting louder over time, rough idle when cold
+ 7 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
5.5-litre V8 BiTurbo — AMG's first forced-induction V8 and the successor to the naturally aspirated M156. 525–585 hp depending on model, up to 900 Nm in the S version. The character is fundamentally different from the M156: instead of a high-revving scream, a brutal torque wave from 1,750 rpm. The sound is deeper, more bass-heavy, with a characteristic turbo hiss on lift-off. Less emotional than the naturally aspirated engine, but in a different league on the motorway — above 200 km/h the M157 still accelerates like others do at 100. Timing chain is the known Achilles heel: chain tensioner failure at 80,000–120,000 km, Mercedes has improved the design (non-return valve in cylinder head oil gallery). Piezo injectors are sensitive to fuel quality, service life 100,000–150,000 km. Turbos last 200,000+ km with proper warm-up and cool-down — shut off immediately after a motorway run and they'll fail significantly earlier. Warm up the engine, allow cool-down after hard use, oil changes every 10,000 km with 0W-40 — then 300,000 km is realistic.
- !! Timing Chain Stretch — M157 BiTurbo V8 from 100,000 km
The timing chains on the M157 5.5L BiTurbo V8 stretch, especially on vehicles with frequent cold starts and short trips. Engine damage possible if chain jumps. Extensive repair on the V8.
Symptoms: Metallic rattling on cold start, camshaft position fault codes, rough running, in extreme cases engine damage - !! Oil Consumption from Piston Ring Wear from 120,000 km
Under heavy use the piston rings on the M157 wear prematurely. Oil consumption above 1 L/1,000 km is possible. Engine overhaul required with advanced wear.
Symptoms: Rising oil consumption, blue smoke on acceleration, oil mist from exhaust, oil level warnings - !! High-Pressure Fuel Pump Fails — No Fuel Pressure from 100,000 km
The high-pressure fuel pump on the M157 can wear internally at high mileage. Pressure drop in the rail causes difficult starting and power loss.
Symptoms: Difficult starting, power loss under load, hesitation at high rpm, fuel pressure fault codes
+ 8 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
5.5-litre V8 BiTurbo — AMG's first forced-induction V8 and the successor to the naturally aspirated M156. 525–585 hp depending on model, up to 900 Nm in the S version. The character is fundamentally different from the M156: instead of a high-revving scream, a brutal torque wave from 1,750 rpm. The sound is deeper, more bass-heavy, with a characteristic turbo hiss on lift-off. Less emotional than the naturally aspirated engine, but in a different league on the motorway — above 200 km/h the M157 still accelerates like others do at 100. Timing chain is the known Achilles heel: chain tensioner failure at 80,000–120,000 km, Mercedes has improved the design (non-return valve in cylinder head oil gallery). Piezo injectors are sensitive to fuel quality, service life 100,000–150,000 km. Turbos last 200,000+ km with proper warm-up and cool-down — shut off immediately after a motorway run and they'll fail significantly earlier. Warm up the engine, allow cool-down after hard use, oil changes every 10,000 km with 0W-40 — then 300,000 km is realistic.
- !! Timing Chain Stretch — M157 BiTurbo V8 from 100,000 km
The timing chains on the M157 5.5L BiTurbo V8 stretch, especially on vehicles with frequent cold starts and short trips. Engine damage possible if chain jumps. Extensive repair on the V8.
Symptoms: Metallic rattling on cold start, camshaft position fault codes, rough running, in extreme cases engine damage - !! Oil Consumption from Piston Ring Wear from 120,000 km
Under heavy use the piston rings on the M157 wear prematurely. Oil consumption above 1 L/1,000 km is possible. Engine overhaul required with advanced wear.
Symptoms: Rising oil consumption, blue smoke on acceleration, oil mist from exhaust, oil level warnings - !! High-Pressure Fuel Pump Fails — No Fuel Pressure from 100,000 km
The high-pressure fuel pump on the M157 can wear internally at high mileage. Pressure drop in the rail causes difficult starting and power loss.
Symptoms: Difficult starting, power loss under load, hesitation at high rpm, fuel pressure fault codes
+ 8 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
5.5-litre V8 BiTurbo — AMG's first forced-induction V8 and the successor to the naturally aspirated M156. 525–585 hp depending on model, up to 900 Nm in the S version. The character is fundamentally different from the M156: instead of a high-revving scream, a brutal torque wave from 1,750 rpm. The sound is deeper, more bass-heavy, with a characteristic turbo hiss on lift-off. Less emotional than the naturally aspirated engine, but in a different league on the motorway — above 200 km/h the M157 still accelerates like others do at 100. Timing chain is the known Achilles heel: chain tensioner failure at 80,000–120,000 km, Mercedes has improved the design (non-return valve in cylinder head oil gallery). Piezo injectors are sensitive to fuel quality, service life 100,000–150,000 km. Turbos last 200,000+ km with proper warm-up and cool-down — shut off immediately after a motorway run and they'll fail significantly earlier. Warm up the engine, allow cool-down after hard use, oil changes every 10,000 km with 0W-40 — then 300,000 km is realistic.
- !! Timing Chain Stretch — M157 BiTurbo V8 from 100,000 km
The timing chains on the M157 5.5L BiTurbo V8 stretch, especially on vehicles with frequent cold starts and short trips. Engine damage possible if chain jumps. Extensive repair on the V8.
Symptoms: Metallic rattling on cold start, camshaft position fault codes, rough running, in extreme cases engine damage - !! Oil Consumption from Piston Ring Wear from 120,000 km
Under heavy use the piston rings on the M157 wear prematurely. Oil consumption above 1 L/1,000 km is possible. Engine overhaul required with advanced wear.
Symptoms: Rising oil consumption, blue smoke on acceleration, oil mist from exhaust, oil level warnings - !! High-Pressure Fuel Pump Fails — No Fuel Pressure from 100,000 km
The high-pressure fuel pump on the M157 can wear internally at high mileage. Pressure drop in the rail causes difficult starting and power loss.
Symptoms: Difficult starting, power loss under load, hesitation at high rpm, fuel pressure fault codes
+ 8 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
Four-valve V6 in two basic variants: 3.5L naturally aspirated (DES 35, 185–225 kW) with direct injection and stratified charge — refined, linear, no classic naturally aspirated feel. And the 3.0L BiTurbo family (DEH 30 LA, 245–295 kW) with Nanoslide coating, twin turbochargers and water-air charge air cooler. The BiTurbo sings sonorously from 2,500 rpm and screams at the top — exceptional for a V6. Weak points: timing chain wears early when oil change intervals are pushed. Oil cooler in the V-block doesn't seal forever. Camshaft solenoids leak. On the 3.5L stratified-charge variant add NOx sensor failures from short-trip use. Early DES 35 (2011–2013) had piston slap issues. The BiTurbo unit with Nanoslide is considered more robust. Maintained with short oil change intervals (10,000–12,000 km) the engine easily lasts beyond 200,000 km.
- !! Oil cooler leaking in the V-block from 120,000 km
Known weak point: the oil cooler gasket in the V-block of the M276 ages and starts leaking. Repair is extremely labour-intensive because the engine must be partially disassembled — cost €1,700–3,800.
Symptoms: Oil spots under the vehicle, rainbow sheen on wet road, dropping oil level, oil smell - !! Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated from 100,000 km
Known damage pattern on all newer Mercedes engines: solenoid valves leak, oil migrates into the wiring harness. First the lambda sensors die, then the ECU. Repair documented up to €1,970.
Symptoms: Check engine light with camshaft fault code, lambda sensor failure, oil film on connectors, in extreme cases ECU failure - !! Piston slap (early 3.5L variants) from 150,000 km
On early M276 DES 35 (build years 2011–2013) pistons can loosen due to cylinder bore wear. Knock noise on cold start, worst case engine damage.
Symptoms: Clacking and knocking on cold start from the engine area, getting louder over time, rough idle when cold
+ 7 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
4.7-litre BiTurbo V8 with direct injection (CGI), 90-degree bank angle and hot-V layout — turbos sit between the cylinder banks. Timing chain and tensioners are the first thing to check on used examples: cold-start rattle is a warning sign. Alusil bores react badly to wrong oil or extended intervals; piston slap develops gradually from oil film loss, often triggered by fuel-washing injectors. Ignition coils rarely last beyond 120,000 km. The oil separator should be checked after 100,000 km — when faulty it forces oil vapour into the intake and accelerates intake valve carbon build-up. Sound character: subtle BiTurbo rumble, no naturally aspirated roar. Shorten maintenance intervals to 10,000 km, oil MB 229.5 with low Noack value. Engine long-lived with correct maintenance — problem cars are almost always those with missed oil changes.
- !! Timing chain tensioner failure (early production) from 60,000 km
All M278 built before Feb. 2013 are affected by prematurely wearing chain tensioners. Mercedes responded with a goodwill campaign: new tensioners plus a check valve in the cylinder head.
Symptoms: Metallic rattle on cold start (2–5 seconds), later also rattling when warm and on hot restart - !! Cylinder bore scoring (Silitec coating) from 120,000 km
No M278 with over 120,000 km known without cylinder bore damage. Silitec coating is sensitive to knock. Full rebuild approximately €14,000–18,000, replacement engine approximately €20,500.
Symptoms: Increased oil consumption (1–1.6 L/1,000 km), engine knock, rough idle, brass swarf in oil - !! Camshaft adjuster solenoid — oil destroys ECU from 80,000 km
The M278 is the best-known example of Mercedes' oil migration problem. Oil seeps from the camshaft adjuster solenoid capillary-style through the entire engine wiring harness to the ECU. Costs up to €11,000 if ECU and harness both need replacing.
Symptoms: Cold-start rattle, fault codes P0010/P0011 camshaft adjuster, oil traces on connectors, sporadic engine misfires, complete ECU failure
+ 6 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
Four-valve V6 in two basic variants: 3.5L naturally aspirated (DES 35, 185–225 kW) with direct injection and stratified charge — refined, linear, no classic naturally aspirated feel. And the 3.0L BiTurbo family (DEH 30 LA, 245–295 kW) with Nanoslide coating, twin turbochargers and water-air charge air cooler. The BiTurbo sings sonorously from 2,500 rpm and screams at the top — exceptional for a V6. Weak points: timing chain wears early when oil change intervals are pushed. Oil cooler in the V-block doesn't seal forever. Camshaft solenoids leak. On the 3.5L stratified-charge variant add NOx sensor failures from short-trip use. Early DES 35 (2011–2013) had piston slap issues. The BiTurbo unit with Nanoslide is considered more robust. Maintained with short oil change intervals (10,000–12,000 km) the engine easily lasts beyond 200,000 km.
- !! Oil cooler leaking in the V-block from 120,000 km
Known weak point: the oil cooler gasket in the V-block of the M276 ages and starts leaking. Repair is extremely labour-intensive because the engine must be partially disassembled — cost €1,700–3,800.
Symptoms: Oil spots under the vehicle, rainbow sheen on wet road, dropping oil level, oil smell - !! Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated from 100,000 km
Known damage pattern on all newer Mercedes engines: solenoid valves leak, oil migrates into the wiring harness. First the lambda sensors die, then the ECU. Repair documented up to €1,970.
Symptoms: Check engine light with camshaft fault code, lambda sensor failure, oil film on connectors, in extreme cases ECU failure - !! Piston slap (early 3.5L variants) from 150,000 km
On early M276 DES 35 (build years 2011–2013) pistons can loosen due to cylinder bore wear. Knock noise on cold start, worst case engine damage.
Symptoms: Clacking and knocking on cold start from the engine area, getting louder over time, rough idle when cold
+ 7 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
Four-valve V6 in two basic variants: 3.5L naturally aspirated (DES 35, 185–225 kW) with direct injection and stratified charge — refined, linear, no classic naturally aspirated feel. And the 3.0L BiTurbo family (DEH 30 LA, 245–295 kW) with Nanoslide coating, twin turbochargers and water-air charge air cooler. The BiTurbo sings sonorously from 2,500 rpm and screams at the top — exceptional for a V6. Weak points: timing chain wears early when oil change intervals are pushed. Oil cooler in the V-block doesn't seal forever. Camshaft solenoids leak. On the 3.5L stratified-charge variant add NOx sensor failures from short-trip use. Early DES 35 (2011–2013) had piston slap issues. The BiTurbo unit with Nanoslide is considered more robust. Maintained with short oil change intervals (10,000–12,000 km) the engine easily lasts beyond 200,000 km.
- !! Oil cooler leaking in the V-block from 120,000 km
Known weak point: the oil cooler gasket in the V-block of the M276 ages and starts leaking. Repair is extremely labour-intensive because the engine must be partially disassembled — cost €1,700–3,800.
Symptoms: Oil spots under the vehicle, rainbow sheen on wet road, dropping oil level, oil smell - !! Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated from 100,000 km
Known damage pattern on all newer Mercedes engines: solenoid valves leak, oil migrates into the wiring harness. First the lambda sensors die, then the ECU. Repair documented up to €1,970.
Symptoms: Check engine light with camshaft fault code, lambda sensor failure, oil film on connectors, in extreme cases ECU failure - !! Piston slap (early 3.5L variants) from 150,000 km
On early M276 DES 35 (build years 2011–2013) pistons can loosen due to cylinder bore wear. Knock noise on cold start, worst case engine damage.
Symptoms: Clacking and knocking on cold start from the engine area, getting louder over time, rough idle when cold
+ 7 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
Vehicle Weaknesses
| Weakness | Cost | |
|---|---|---|
| AIRMATIC air suspension leaking — compressor overloaded The optional AIRMATIC suffers from porous air bags at higher mileages. The compressor pumps continuously and eventually burns out. Symptoms: Vehicle drops overnight, compressor runs frequently and audibly, AIRMATIC warning from 130,000 km | High | |
| AIRMATIC Compressor Failure AIRMATIC compressor frequently fails from 80,000 km onward, vehicle sags or shows persistent fault messages. Repair at a Mercedes workshop is very costly. Symptoms: Vehicle sags after parking, AIRMATIC fault message, compressor runs noticeably long or not at all from 90,000 km | High |
Test Reports
TÜV Report 2024
The GLE sits at the SUV class average with good brake scores but weaknesses at driveshafts.
2023-11ADAC Breakdown Statistics 2023
The GLE/ML shows very good reliability in the breakdown analysis for a large SUV.
2023-04Top Reported Issues
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Known Problems and Issues +
A total of 49 weaknesses have been documented for the Mercedes-Benz GLE W166 (2011–2019) — 43 engine-related and 6 vehicle-related. 4 problem engines: OM651DE22 (2.1L Diesel), OM642 (3.0L V6 Diesel), M157 (5.5L V8 BiTurbo), M278 (4.7L V8 BiTurbo). Typical issues affect Suspension, Electronics, Interior, Steering.
GLE (OM651DE22, 2011–2015) — Stay Away!: Chain Tensioner Seal Leaking — Recall, Timing Chain Stretch (Simplex Chain), Piezo Injector Faults. Power: 204 PS.
GLE (OM642, 2011–2015) — Stay Away!: Oil Cooler Gaskets Leaking — Oil and Coolant Loss, Swirl Flap Linkage Breaks — Plastic Joint Fails, Injector Seal Leaking — Soot Deposits and Diesel in Oil. Power: 258 PS.
GLE (M276, 2011–2015) — Be Careful: Oil cooler leaking in the V-block, Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated, Piston slap (early 3.5L variants). Power: 306 PS.
GLE (M157, 2012–2015) — Stay Away!: Timing Chain Stretch — M157 BiTurbo V8, Oil Consumption from Piston Ring Wear, High-Pressure Fuel Pump Fails — No Fuel Pressure. Power: 523 PS.
GLE (M276, 2015–2019) — Be Careful: Oil cooler leaking in the V-block, Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated, Piston slap (early 3.5L variants). Power: 333 PS.
GLE (M157, 2015–2019) — Stay Away!: Timing Chain Stretch — M157 BiTurbo V8, Oil Consumption from Piston Ring Wear, High-Pressure Fuel Pump Fails — No Fuel Pressure. Power: 557 PS.
GLE (M157, 2015–2019) — Stay Away!: Timing Chain Stretch — M157 BiTurbo V8, Oil Consumption from Piston Ring Wear, High-Pressure Fuel Pump Fails — No Fuel Pressure. Power: 585 PS.
GLE (M278, 2015–2019) — Stay Away!: Timing chain tensioner failure (early production), Cylinder bore scoring (Silitec coating), Camshaft adjuster solenoid — oil destroys ECU. Power: 455 PS.
GLE (M276, 2017–2019) — Be Careful: Oil cooler leaking in the V-block, Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated, Piston slap (early 3.5L variants). Power: 390 PS.
GLE Coupé (M276, 2015–2019) — Be Careful: Oil cooler leaking in the V-block, Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated, Piston slap (early 3.5L variants). Power: 333 PS.
GLE Coupé (M276, 2017–2019) — Be Careful: Oil cooler leaking in the V-block, Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated, Piston slap (early 3.5L variants). Power: 390 PS.
GLE (M276, 2015–2019) — Be Careful: Oil cooler leaking in the V-block, Camshaft adjuster leaking — wiring harness contaminated, Piston slap (early 3.5L variants). Power: 435 PS.
What to watch out for with the Mercedes-Benz GLE? See the detailed listing of all engine and vehicle weaknesses in the sections above.
Frequently Asked Questions
What problems and weaknesses does the Mercedes-Benz GLE W166 have? +
What should I look for when buying a used Mercedes-Benz GLE W166? +
Which engine is recommended? +
Which Mercedes-Benz GLE W166 engine is the most fun? +
Is the Mercedes-Benz GLE W166 worth buying used? +
What horsepower variants are available for the Mercedes-Benz GLE W166? +
Last updated: February 2026 · All information without guarantee