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Ford · Full-Size SUV · 2019–2024 Custom Search

Ford Explorer 6

Weaknesses, engine ratings and buying advice

3.7 / 5.0 · Based on 3 engine variants · How we rate
Most Fun Engine

400 PS

Explorer ST · Benzin

Family muscle car

Legendary!
Most Reliable Engine

322 PS

3.3L V6 Hybrid Benzin

3 weaknesses

Good Choice

Generations


Engine Overview

The Ford Explorer 6 is available with 4 engine variants — from 273 to 457 hp.

2.3L EcoBoost I4 · Petrol· 300 PS
2020 2024

2.3L turbocharged four-cylinder EcoBoost. Makes 280 hp in Explorer V (2016-2019), 300 hp in Explorer VI (2020+), and 270 hp in Ranger (2019-2024). Head gasket remains the primary concern — Ford redesigned the block in 2020, replacing open coolant slots with drilled passages. Ranger applications are less affected than early Mustang/Focus RS blocks. Check intake valve carbon deposits every 50,000-60,000 miles.

  • !! Head gasket failure from 60,000 km

    The most common and expensive 2.3L EcoBoost failure. The slotted groove block design (2015-2019) gives the head gasket insufficient sealing surface. Ford redesigned the block for 2020 with cross-drilled passages — failure rate dropped significantly.

    Symptoms: Engine overheating, rapid coolant loss without visible leaks, white exhaust smoke, bubbling in coolant reservoir.
    5,000–8,000 $
  • !! Turbo wastegate failure from 80,000 km

    Wastegate clip or mechanism fails, boost pressure is no longer properly regulated. Can cause overboosting or power loss. Ford TSBs 16-0121 and 16-0122 address the problem.

    Symptoms: Boost fluctuations, boost pressure warning, power loss under load, metallic rattling from turbo area.
    1,200–2,500 $
  • !! Intake valve carbon deposits from 60,000 km

    Direct injection leads to carbon buildup on intake valves. Ford does not recommend scheduled cleaning, but deposits become noticeable at 40,000-60,000 miles. Walnut blasting costs $400-$800 and restores full performance.

    Symptoms: Gradual power loss, rough idle, increased fuel consumption, occasional stumble at low load.
    400–800 $

+ 1 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses

3.0L EcoBoost V6 · Petrol Plug-in-Hybrid· 457 PS
2019 2024

3.0L V6 Turbo 2956cc. Engine code BQWA. Plug-in hybrid in the Explorer VI. System output 457 hp (336 kW), combustion engine alone 349 hp (257 kW). Europe-only as PHEV.

  • !! Twin-Turbo System Wear from 140,000 km

    The 3.0 EcoBoost V6 BQWA uses two turbochargers that wear quickly in poor oil conditions or at long service intervals. Oil changes every 10,000 km are critical for turbo longevity.

    Symptoms: Boost pressure fluctuations, whistling from one or both turbos, bluish smoke
    2,000–5,000 $
  • !! DPF and Injector Combined Failure from 100,000 km

    According to a Ford TSB, when Continental injectors are damaged, the DPF and injectors must be replaced together. Replacing only the DPF leads to renewed filter damage from contaminated injection.

    Symptoms: DPF completely blocked, black exhaust smoke, increased fuel consumption, check engine light.
    2,000–4,500 $
  • !! Head Gasket Failed — Coolant Loss from 60,000 km

    The 1.5 EcoBoost (Focus, Kuga from 2014) shows a concentration of head gasket failures from a design-related weak point: narrow coolant passages between cylinders increase thermal stress on the gasket.

    Symptoms: Dropping coolant without visible leak, overpressure in coolant reservoir, white exhaust smoke with coolant smell, temperature gauge spike
    800–2,500 $

+ 4 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses

Explorer Hybrid · Petrol Hybrid· 318 PS
2020 2024

3.3L V6 Cyclone with integrated electric motor and 1.5 kWh lithium-ion battery. Combined output 318 hp (237 kW). Self-charging full hybrid, no plug-in. Shares the internal water pump design of all Cyclone V6 engines — watch for coolant loss at high mileage. Separate cooling loops for engine, battery, and power electronics.

  • !! Internal water pump (Cyclone design) from 100,000 km

    The 3.3L V6 hybrid shares the Cyclone base design with its internally mounted water pump. Additional complexity from three separate cooling loops (engine, battery, power electronics). Failure of one electric pump can cause overheating.

    Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating warning, reduced hybrid system performance.
    1,500–3,000 $
  • !! Hybrid battery degradation from 80,000 km

    The 1.5 kWh battery undergoes multiple charge-discharge cycles per trip. Noticeable capacity loss around 50,000 miles — city fuel economy drops from 27 to 22-24 MPG. Expected battery lifespan around 120,000 miles before replacement.

    Symptoms: Rising fuel consumption, shorter electric driving portions, hybrid system warning on dashboard.
    2,000–5,000 $
  • !! Timing chain wear at high mileage from 160,000 km

    Around 100,000 miles the 3.3L V6 timing chain can show wear. Rattle on startup, risk of skipping at extreme wear. Inspection interval from 100,000 miles, replacement recommended by 150,000 miles.

    Symptoms: Rattle on cold start, rough running, check engine light.
    1,500–4,000 $
Explorer ST · Petrol· 400 PS
2020 2024

3.0L V6 Turbo 2956cc. Engine code BQWA. Plug-in hybrid in the Explorer VI. System output 457 hp (336 kW), combustion engine alone 349 hp (257 kW). Europe-only as PHEV.

  • !! Twin-Turbo System Wear from 140,000 km

    The 3.0 EcoBoost V6 BQWA uses two turbochargers that wear quickly in poor oil conditions or at long service intervals. Oil changes every 10,000 km are critical for turbo longevity.

    Symptoms: Boost pressure fluctuations, whistling from one or both turbos, bluish smoke
    2,000–5,000 $
  • !! DPF and Injector Combined Failure from 100,000 km

    According to a Ford TSB, when Continental injectors are damaged, the DPF and injectors must be replaced together. Replacing only the DPF leads to renewed filter damage from contaminated injection.

    Symptoms: DPF completely blocked, black exhaust smoke, increased fuel consumption, check engine light.
    2,000–4,500 $
  • !! Head Gasket Failed — Coolant Loss from 60,000 km

    The 1.5 EcoBoost (Focus, Kuga from 2014) shows a concentration of head gasket failures from a design-related weak point: narrow coolant passages between cylinders increase thermal stress on the gasket.

    Symptoms: Dropping coolant without visible leak, overpressure in coolant reservoir, white exhaust smoke with coolant smell, temperature gauge spike
    800–2,500 $

+ 4 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses

Vehicle Weaknesses

WeaknessCost
Recall: Rear axle bolt can fracture (2018-2020)

Ford recalled over 250,000 Explorers worldwide (model years 2018–2020). A rear axle mounting bolt could fracture, leading to a risk of rolling away and loss of control. A software update and mechanical reinforcement were the fix.

Symptoms: Loud noises and vibrations when accelerating, vehicle rolls away despite being in Park.
Low
Recall: Propshaft can separate (2022-2023)

Ford recalled Explorer vehicles of model years 2020–2021 (NHTSA 23V675000) because the propshaft mounting bolts could loosen and the shaft could separate from the drivetrain — resulting in loss of drive and a risk of rolling away.

Symptoms: Vibrations and heavy noises from the drivetrain, sudden loss of drive, vehicle rolls away despite being in Park.
Low
Exhaust CO Leak into Passenger Cabin (2011–2017)

Exhaust gases can enter the cabin. Over 2,700 NHTSA complaints, police interceptors particularly affected. NHTSA investigation closed without recall — Ford offered voluntary sealing measures.

Symptoms: Headaches, dizziness, exhaust smell inside cabin
Low
Recall: Rollaway Risk from Rear Axle Bolts (22V255000)

Rear axle bolts can fracture — driveshaft separates, vehicle can roll in gear. Recall 22V255000 affects 252,936 Explorer 2020–2022.

Symptoms: Loss of power to rear wheels, vehicle rolls away in gear
Low
NHTSA Owner Complaints
Below average
2,035 complaints · 2019–2024
  1. 01 Powertrain
    617 ⚠ 10
  2. 02 Other
    364 ⚠ 10
  3. 03 Electrical
    269 ⚠ 7
  4. 04 Body Structure
    211 ⚠ 1
  5. 05 Engine
    193 ⚠ 4

Top Reported Issues

Powertrain (617 complaints)
Other (364 complaints)
Electrical (269 complaints)
Source: NHTSA (nhtsa.gov) · 2026-03

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Known Problems and Issues +

A total of 23 weaknesses have been documented for the Ford Explorer 6 (2019–2024) — 14 engine-related and 9 vehicle-related. Typical issues affect Other, Electronics, Gearbox, Brakes. Considered reliable: Duratec33-Hybrid (3.3L V6 Hybrid).

Explorer (BQWA, 2020–2024) — Be Careful: Twin-Turbo System Wear, DPF and Injector Combined Failure, Head Gasket Failed — Coolant Loss. Power: 400 PS.

Explorer (EcoBoost-2.3-Gen1, 2020–2024) — Be Careful: Head gasket failure, Turbo wastegate failure, Intake valve carbon deposits. Power: 300 PS.

Explorer (BQWA, 2019–2024) — Be Careful: Twin-Turbo System Wear, DPF and Injector Combined Failure, Head Gasket Failed — Coolant Loss. Power: 457 PS.

What to watch out for with the Ford Explorer? See the detailed listing of all engine and vehicle weaknesses in the sections above.

Frequently Asked Questions

What problems and weaknesses does the Ford Explorer 6 have? +
The Ford Explorer 6 has 14 known engine weaknesses and 9 vehicle weaknesses.
What should I look for when buying a used Ford Explorer 6? +
faq.watch_a_solid
Which engine is recommended? +
Good choice: Duratec33-Hybrid (3.3L V6 Hybrid). The most reliable engine is the Duratec33-Hybrid (3.3L V6 Hybrid) with the lowest risk score. The most fun to drive is the BQWA (3.0L EcoBoost V6).
Which Ford Explorer 6 engine is the most reliable? +
The {code} ({displacement}) is the most reliable engine in the Ford Explorer 6. It has the lowest risk score of all available engines and is rated "Good Choice". However, there are 3 known weaknesses to be aware of.
Which Ford Explorer 6 engine is the most fun? +
The {code} ({displacement}) offers the most driving fun in the Ford Explorer 6 — rated: "Legendary!". {description} 400 hp twin-turbo V6 in the Explorer ST — Ford put a genuine athlete into a family SUV. 0-60 in 5.1 seconds, 10-speed automatic, permanent AWD. Sounds mean, drives mean.
Is the Ford Explorer 6 worth buying used? +
The Ford Explorer 6 is a good choice as a used car — 1 of 3 engine variants are rated 'Good Choice'.
What horsepower variants are available for the Ford Explorer 6? +
The Ford Explorer 6 is available with engine variants from 273 to 457 hp. Petrol: BQWA (3.0L EcoBoost V6), EcoBoost-2.3-Gen1 (2.3L EcoBoost I4), Duratec33-Hybrid (3.3L V6 Hybrid).

Last updated: February 2026 · All information without guarantee