Buick Enclave C1XX
Weaknesses, engine ratings and buying advice
The C1XX Enclave is the second generation of Buick's big three-row SUV — more modern, lighter and more grown-up in its styling than the Lambda predecessor. This one too remains an import proposition in Germany, but in the US it's Buick's flagship in the family segment. Platform siblings are again the Chevy Traverse and GMC Acadia.
The engines: Just one unit, the LFY — the latest stage of the 3.6-liter High Feature V6 with direct injection, cylinder deactivation and stop/start, around 310 hp. The infamous timing chain problems of the early 3.6 generation are history here; the LFY runs reliably in that regard. What remains are the usual DI wear items: water pump, intake valve carbon buildup, high-pressure fuel pump failure and a faulty camshaft phaser solenoid. Nothing catastrophic, but points for the maintenance plan. An engine you can buy without much worry.
Model years: Recommendable throughout from 2018. The early model years have most of the software rework behind them; find a later build and you tend to get a smoother-shifting transmission and more stable infotainment.
Whole vehicle: The defining issue is the 9T65 nine-speed automatic — juddering, shift shocks and torque converter slip are known and widespread in this GM generation. Software updates help somewhat but don't always cure it. Then there's the classic GM electronics quirk "Shift to Park," which complains despite the car being in park. The A/C can lose cooling via a leaking rear evaporator — a labor-intensive repair. And on paint: the clearcoat peels, especially on White Diamond Tricoat. The IntelliLink infotainment tends to freeze, go black-screen and reboot.
Test drive: Test the transmission thoroughly — at low speeds watch for judder and shocks, that's the crux. Provoke a "Shift to Park" message. Check the rear A/C vents for cooling (evaporator). Look at the paint on the roof and hoods for early clearcoat lifting, especially on white cars. Cycle through the infotainment repeatedly.
Market 2026: Rare as an import in Germany, roughly 18,000 to 34,000 euros depending on year and trim, plus import costs. Insider pick: a later model year (2021 on) with the transmission updates done and a paint color other than White Diamond Tricoat.
Generations
Engine Overview
The Buick Enclave C1XX is available with one engine variant at 310 hp.
The latest evolution of the 3.6-litre high-feature V6 with direct injection, cylinder deactivation and stop/start, around 310 hp. The notorious timing chain trouble of the early generation is largely resolved, with isolated stretch appearing only at high mileage. The water pump remains a typical wear item and is expensive to replace due to its cramped location. Direct injection alone leads to intake-valve carbon, making a clean every 50,000 to 70,000 miles worthwhile. The camshaft-driven high-pressure fuel pump and the VVT solenoids count as occasional weak points. A solid base that lasts well with consistent short oil-change intervals.
- !! Water pump failure (LFY) from 160,000 km
Water pump is a known wear item on the 3.6 platform, typically failing around 80,000–130,000 miles. Located in a labor-intensive spot. RepairPal lists $1,080–$1,668.
Symptoms: Coolant loss, overheating, coolant under engine - !! High-pressure fuel pump failure from 150,000 km
The camshaft-driven high-pressure pump feeds the direct injection. As it fails, rail pressure drops: long crank times, rough idle, reduced power and P0087/P0089 codes. Tends to appear at higher mileage.
Symptoms: Hard starting, rough idle, reduced engine power message and limp mode, fault codes P0087 or P0089. - ! Intake valve carbon buildup from 130,000 km
Like all pure direct-injection engines, the LFY accumulates carbon on the intake valves since no fuel washes them. From 50,000 to 70,000 miles it can cause misfires, rough idle and P0300 codes with clean spark plugs. Walnut-shell blasting fixes it.
Symptoms: Rough idle, misfires and power loss at higher mileage, fault code P0300 despite new spark plugs.
+ 1 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses
Vehicle Weaknesses
| Weakness | Cost | |
|---|---|---|
| 9T65 9-speed auto: shudder, harsh shifts, converter slip The 9T65 automatic is prone to torque-converter shudder, harsh 2-3/4-5 shifts and converter slip, often before 20,000 mi. GM launched a pilot program favoring converter or full transmission replacement over internal repair. Symptoms: Rumble-strip-like vibration at 30-60 mph, harsh or delayed shifts (worst when cold), lunge on takeoff, flashing D on the PRNDL, gears 5-9 intermittently locked out. from 30,000 km | High |
Top Reported Issues
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Known Problems and Issues +
A total of 9 weaknesses have been documented for the Buick Enclave C1XX (2018–2024) — 4 engine-related and 5 vehicle-related. Typical issues affect Gearbox, Electronics, HVAC, Body. Considered reliable: LFY (3.6L V6 (LFY)).
What to watch out for with the Buick Enclave? See the detailed listing of all engine and vehicle weaknesses in the sections above.
Frequently Asked Questions
What problems and weaknesses does the Buick Enclave C1XX have? +
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Which engine is recommended? +
Which Buick Enclave C1XX engine is the most reliable? +
Which Buick Enclave C1XX engine is the most fun? +
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Last updated: February 2026 · All information without guarantee