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Alfa Romeo · Mid-Size · 2016–2024 Custom Search

Alfa Romeo Giulia 952

Weaknesses, engine ratings and buying advice

3.5 / 5.0 · Based on 4 engine variants · How we rate

The Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 (2016–2024) is the most emotional sedan in its class — rear-wheel drive, double-wishbone rear axle, Ferrari heritage in the V6. Buying one means consciously choosing passion over practicality.

Engine choice: The 55273835 (2.0 Turbo MultiAir, 148–206 kW) is the heart of the range — 200 hp base, 280 hp in Veloce trim. Cold start ticking is documented, harmless when warm. The 280 hp turbo with 400 Nm is the sweet spot: enough power for RWD fun without V6 maintenance costs. The 55268597 (2.2 MultiJet II, 100–154 kW) is the sensible diesel — from MY2019 with AdBlue (Euro 6d). Solid for long distance, EGR and DPF problematic on short trips. The 670052695 (2.9 V6 BiTurbo, 375 kW) in the Quadrifoglio is the icon: 510 hp, Ferrari engineers, Nürburgring record. The 670053796 (2.9 V6 GTA, 397 kW) with 540 hp is the limited collector's piece.

Electronics is the main topic: infotainment freezes, AdBlue sensors trigger check engine light, range display shows pessimistically wrong values. Software updates fix much but not everything. Suspension: multi-link setup delivers brilliant handling but links and dampers wear from 80,000 km ($1,500–3,500 per axle). ZF 8-speed automatic (standard) is robust — oil change every 60,000 km mandatory.

Test-drive checklist: Cold start (ticking normal but watch duration), infotainment for freezing, try all drive modes (DNA switch), enjoy steering feedback — that's why you buy a Giulia. Suspension for creaking in corners.

2026 market: 2.0 Turbo 200 hp from $17,500–24,000. 2.0 Turbo 280 hp Veloce $24,000–33,000. 2.2 Diesel $15,500–22,000. Quadrifoglio $38,500–55,000. GTA $99,000+ (collector price). Insider pick: 2.0 Turbo 280 hp Veloce from MY2019 with full Alfa service history.

Most Fun Engine

540 PS

2.9 V6 GTA · Benzin

540 hp, –100 kg, Carbon Everywhere — Alfa's Ultimate Saloon

Legendary!
Most Reliable Engine

510 PS

2.9L V6 BiTurbo Benzin

8 weaknesses

Good Choice

Engine Overview

The Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 is available with 5 engine variants — from 136 to 540 hp.

2.2 JTD · Diesel· 136–211 PS
2016 2024

The 2.2-litre MultiJet II diesel with 136–210 hp shares its basic block with the Maserati diesel — a lineage that illustrates the investment that went into the Giulia platform. Up to 470 Nm in the strongest tune, frugal at 5–6 l/100 km on long runs, refined by MultiJet multi-injection. The critical weakness is an M6 balance shaft bolt: the bolt can work loose at high mileage, and the dropping shaft destroys the cylinder and crankshaft within seconds — documented total engine failures from 140,000 km onwards. Key action: replace this bolt proactively at 120,000–130,000 km and secure it with thread-lock compound. AdBlue SCR, DPF and EGR are further service topics at high mileage; the AdBlue injector is prone to urea crystallisation. For buyers who know about the balance shaft bolt and address it, a solid diesel unit.

  • !! Balance shaft bolt comes loose from 140,000 km

    An M6 bolt on the balance shaft can come loose. The falling shaft can destroy cylinder 4 and the crankshaft (documented total loss at 140,000 km). Very expensive damage.

    Symptoms: Loud metallic banging, engine cuts out suddenly, total loss
    3,000–10,000 $
  • !! Oil pressure warning and engine management fault

    Oil pressure warnings and engine management faults (MES) are documented on the 2.2D in the Giulia and Stelvio. Diagnosis is often complex and time-consuming.

    Symptoms: Oil pressure warning, engine warning light, restricted engine power
    200–1,500 $
  • !! Vacuum pump seal failure causing camshaft damage from 100,000 km

    The vacuum pump mounted on the camshaft can cause oil starvation to the camshaft bearings if its seal fails. In documented cases the camshaft and bearing surfaces were destroyed; complete engine failure can follow.

    Symptoms: Oil loss at the vacuum pump flange face, smoke from the engine bay, brake servo pressure loss
    300–2,500 $

+ 3 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses

2.0 Turbo · Petrol· 200–280 PS
2016 2024

The 2.0-litre turbocharged four-cylinder (GME, Global Medium Engine) with 200–280 hp is the primary powerplant of the modern Alfa platform. MultiAir II valve actuation allows variable inlet valve lift without a mechanical throttle; the turbo builds pressure confidently from 2,000 rpm. The well-documented cold-start knock in the first few seconds after starting is not a defect but a design characteristic — acknowledged and accepted by Alfa. The secondary coolant circuit for the turbocharger has its own known weaknesses: O-rings on coolant hoses can weep, and coolant loss is often delayed in appearing. Four coolant temperature sensors (two per circuit) are prone to sporadic failure. For an everyday engine in this performance class, the most sensible choice — efficient enough, powerful enough, and the AlfaLink rear axle knows how to put that power to use.

  • !! Engine management triggers limp mode

    The engine management of the 2.0 Turbo GME occasionally triggers limp mode. Fault codes often disappear after a restart. Software updates may help.

    Symptoms: Sudden limp mode with no obvious reason, engine warning light, restricted power
    0–500 $
  • !! Carbon deposits on intake valves from 80,000 km

    The GME 2.0 Turbo uses direct injection. Intake valves can accumulate deposits, especially with predominantly city driving.

    Symptoms: Rough running on cold start, power loss, misfires
    400–1,200 $
  • !! Turbo cooling circuit hose O-ring leaking from 50,000 km

    The O-ring on the coolant return hose at the turbocharger of the secondary cooling circuit can shrink from heat and leak. The coolant loss affects the intercooler circuit; the leak is hard to locate.

    Symptoms: Coolant loss without visible external leak, low coolant level warning, fault code P026A
    80–350 $

+ 5 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses

2.0 Turbo Q4 · Petrol· 280 PS
2016 2024

The 2.0-litre turbocharged four-cylinder (GME, Global Medium Engine) with 200–280 hp is the primary powerplant of the modern Alfa platform. MultiAir II valve actuation allows variable inlet valve lift without a mechanical throttle; the turbo builds pressure confidently from 2,000 rpm. The well-documented cold-start knock in the first few seconds after starting is not a defect but a design characteristic — acknowledged and accepted by Alfa. The secondary coolant circuit for the turbocharger has its own known weaknesses: O-rings on coolant hoses can weep, and coolant loss is often delayed in appearing. Four coolant temperature sensors (two per circuit) are prone to sporadic failure. For an everyday engine in this performance class, the most sensible choice — efficient enough, powerful enough, and the AlfaLink rear axle knows how to put that power to use.

  • !! Engine management triggers limp mode

    The engine management of the 2.0 Turbo GME occasionally triggers limp mode. Fault codes often disappear after a restart. Software updates may help.

    Symptoms: Sudden limp mode with no obvious reason, engine warning light, restricted power
    0–500 $
  • !! Carbon deposits on intake valves from 80,000 km

    The GME 2.0 Turbo uses direct injection. Intake valves can accumulate deposits, especially with predominantly city driving.

    Symptoms: Rough running on cold start, power loss, misfires
    400–1,200 $
  • !! Turbo cooling circuit hose O-ring leaking from 50,000 km

    The O-ring on the coolant return hose at the turbocharger of the secondary cooling circuit can shrink from heat and leak. The coolant loss affects the intercooler circuit; the leak is hard to locate.

    Symptoms: Coolant loss without visible external leak, low coolant level warning, fault code P026A
    80–350 $

+ 5 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses

2.9 V6 GTA · Petrol· 540 PS
2020 2021

Uprated to 540 hp version of the 2.9-litre V6 biturbo — 30 hp more than the QV through optimised turbos, sharper engine mapping and freer exhaust flow. The GTA is Alfa's lightest and sharpest Giulia: carbon roof, carbon bonnet, polycarbonate side windows, titanium exhaust — all told saving around 100 kg over the QV. Only 500 GTAs plus the GTAm (track version with roll cage, no rear seats, Lexan windows). The engine revs even more freely than in the QV thanks to the reduced mass, and the titanium exhaust sounds more metallic and aggressive. Collector's piece with a factory waiting list.

  • !! Oil pump check valve defective

    Defective check valve behind the oil pump can trigger an oil pressure warning on start. Affects the 2.9 V6 BiTurbo in the Stelvio QF.

    Symptoms: Oil pressure warning on cold start, metallic banging
    200–800 $
  • !! Timing chain tensioner cold-start rattle from 40,000 km

    According to community reports virtually all 2.9 V6 BiTurbo engines rattle on cold start due to delayed oil pressure build-up in the chain tensioner. After 2–3 minutes of warm-up the noise typically stops; Alfa dealers often deny the problem.

    Symptoms: Rattling from the timing chain area on cold start, disappears after 2–3 minutes of warm-up
    800–3,000 $
  • !! Water pump impeller detaches — manufacturing defect from 30,000 km

    Some 2019 Giulia/Stelvio QV vehicles had a manufacturing defect where the pump impeller can detach from the carrier. This leads to immediate coolant loss and overheating; a recall for affected vehicle numbers was carried out.

    Symptoms: Sudden engine overheating, coolant warning light, steam cloud from engine bay
    400–1,200 $

+ 3 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses

2.9 V6 QV · Petrol· 510 PS
2016 2024

Ferrari-derived 2.9-litre V6 biturbo with 510 hp — the most powerful series engine Alfa Romeo has ever put in a saloon. Technically closely related to the Ferrari 488 V8 (same cylinder architecture, two cylinders fewer). 90-degree V6 with cross-plane crankshaft, twin twin-scroll turbochargers, 7,000 rpm redline. Unlike the Busso V6, not a high-revving naturally aspirated unit but a torque monster: 600 Nm from 2,500 rpm. The sound is deep, raspy and aggressive — at full throttle a bass roar that is fundamentally different from the Busso's howl. ZF 8HP automatic with paddle shifters changes gear in under 150 ms. The active torque-vectoring rear axle (AlfaLink) makes the Giulia QV surprisingly nimble through tight corners despite the 510 hp.

  • !! Oil pump check valve defective

    A defective check valve behind the oil pump can incorrectly distribute oil pressure when the engine is switched off and trigger an oil pressure warning on restart. Known on the Giulia QV 2.9 V6.

    Symptoms: Oil pressure warning on start, metallic banging briefly after cold start
    200–800 $
  • !! Cylinder Failure / Wet Sleeve Failure from 80,000 km

    Extremely rare but documented total failure of individual cylinders due to failure of the wet cylinder liners (Ferrari F154 construction). Manufacturer replaces the engine completely — no repair possible. Wait time for a replacement unit can be up to 12 weeks.

    Symptoms: Sudden power loss, rough running, misfires, warning lights. Engine diagnostics identify the faulty cylinder.
    15,000–35,000 $
  • !! Turbo coolant hose O-ring leaking from 50,000 km

    The O-ring on the coolant return at the turbocharger of the secondary cooling circuit tends to shrink from heat exposure. The leak slowly drains the intercooler expansion tank; fault code P026A is typical.

    Symptoms: Dropping coolant level in the intercooler expansion tank, P026A, no visible external leak
    80–350 $

+ 5 more engine weaknesses + vehicle weaknesses

Vehicle Weaknesses

WeaknessCost
!Weak battery triggers cascade of ECU faults

The undersized original battery (80 Ah) causes cascading fault messages when discharged: ABS, ESP, FCW, airbag and brake system all report faults simultaneously. Battery replacement (higher capacity) clears all fault codes.

Symptoms: Many warning lights simultaneously, ABS/ESP failure, vehicle will not start, fault memory full
from 60,000 km
Low
Infotainment system freezes and restarts

The infotainment system freezes during longer journeys — buttons and the volume control become unresponsive before the system restarts itself. Software updates reduce frequency but do not fully resolve the issue.

Symptoms: Touchscreen unresponsive, infotainment restarts, volume control sticks, music drops out
from 40,000 km
Low

Test Reports

vergleichstest

Used Car Test 2025

Above average

The Giulia impresses with excellent chassis and sporting character, but shows variable build quality from the Cassino plant. Repair costs are significantly above the class average, which is why an experienced Alfa specialist is recommended for maintenance and diagnostics. Early rust on the roof rail and tailgate plus infotainment issues are the most common criticisms.

2025-01
NHTSA Owner Complaints
Average
179 complaints · 2016–2024
  1. 01 Fuel System
    65 ⚠ 3
  2. 02 Engine
    53 ⚠ 4
  3. 03 Electrical
    51 ⚠ 6
  4. 04 Other
    19 ⚠ 1
  5. 05 Brakes
    17 ⚠ 9

Top Reported Issues

Fuel System (65 complaints)
Engine (53 complaints)
Electrical (51 complaints)
Source: NHTSA (nhtsa.gov) · 2026-03

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Known Problems and Issues +

A total of 36 weaknesses have been documented for the Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 (2016–2024) — 28 engine-related and 8 vehicle-related. Typical issues affect Electronics, Other, Steering, Interior. Considered reliable: 670052695 (2.9L V6 BiTurbo).

Giulia (55268597, 2016–2024) — Be Careful: Balance shaft bolt comes loose, Oil pressure warning and engine management fault, Vacuum pump seal failure causing camshaft damage. Power: 150 PS.

Giulia (55268597, 2016–2024) — Be Careful: Balance shaft bolt comes loose, Oil pressure warning and engine management fault, Vacuum pump seal failure causing camshaft damage. Power: 179 PS.

Giulia (55268597, 2016–2024) — Be Careful: Balance shaft bolt comes loose, Oil pressure warning and engine management fault, Vacuum pump seal failure causing camshaft damage. Power: 190 PS.

Giulia (55268597, 2016–2024) — Be Careful: Balance shaft bolt comes loose, Oil pressure warning and engine management fault, Vacuum pump seal failure causing camshaft damage. Power: 209–211 PS.

Giulia (55268597, 2016–2024) — Be Careful: Balance shaft bolt comes loose, Oil pressure warning and engine management fault, Vacuum pump seal failure causing camshaft damage. Power: 160 PS.

Giulia (55268597, 2016–2022) — Be Careful: Balance shaft bolt comes loose, Oil pressure warning and engine management fault, Vacuum pump seal failure causing camshaft damage. Power: 136 PS.

Giulia (55273835, 2016–2024) — Be Careful: Engine management triggers limp mode, Carbon deposits on intake valves, Turbo cooling circuit hose O-ring leaking. Power: 200–203 PS.

Giulia (55273835, 2016–2024) — Be Careful: Engine management triggers limp mode, Carbon deposits on intake valves, Turbo cooling circuit hose O-ring leaking. Power: 280 PS.

Giulia (670053796, 2020–2021) — Be Careful: Oil pump check valve defective, Timing chain tensioner cold-start rattle, Water pump impeller detaches — manufacturing defect. Power: 540 PS.

What to watch out for with the Alfa Romeo Giulia? See the detailed listing of all engine and vehicle weaknesses in the sections above.

Frequently Asked Questions

What problems and weaknesses does the Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 have? +
The Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 has 28 known engine weaknesses and 8 vehicle weaknesses.
What should I look for when buying a used Alfa Romeo Giulia 952? +
faq.watch_a_solid
Which engine is recommended? +
Good choice: 670052695 (2.9L V6 BiTurbo). The most reliable engine is the 670052695 (2.9L V6 BiTurbo) with the lowest risk score. The most fun to drive is the 670053796 (2.9L V6 BiTurbo GTA).
Which Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 engine is the most reliable? +
The {code} ({displacement}) is the most reliable engine in the Alfa Romeo Giulia 952. It has the lowest risk score of all available engines and is rated "Good Choice". However, there are 8 known weaknesses to be aware of.
Which Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 engine is the most fun? +
The {code} ({displacement}) offers the most driving fun in the Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 — rated: "Legendary!". {description} The Giulia GTA is Alfa's most uncompromising road car: 540 hp V6 biturbo, carbon roof, carbon bonnet, polycarbonate windows, titanium exhaust — 100 kg lighter than the already fast QV. The titanium exhaust sounds more metallic and sharper than the QV's steel unit, at full throttle a bright, piercing V6 shriek. The GTAm version goes further still: roll cage, no rear seats, Lexan windows, six-point harnesses. 500 GTA units plus a limited GTAm run, all allocated with waiting lists. Nürburgring time not officially published, but internally well under the QV's record. Six-figure used prices with a rising trend.
Is the Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 worth buying used? +
The Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 is a good choice as a used car — 1 of 4 engine variants are rated 'Good Choice'.
What horsepower variants are available for the Alfa Romeo Giulia 952? +
The Alfa Romeo Giulia 952 is available with engine variants from 136 to 540 hp. Petrol: 55273835 (2.0L Turbo), 670052695 (2.9L V6 BiTurbo), 670053796 (2.9L V6 BiTurbo GTA). Diesel: 55268597 (2.2L MultiJet II).

Last updated: February 2026 · All information without guarantee