Volvo XC60
First Drive-E turbocharged four-cylinder with 2.0 litres and 140 kW, Volvo's completely redesigned engine family from 2013. Direct injection, twin-scroll turbocharger, and variable oil pump. Light aluminium open-deck block for low fuel consumption; watch for thermostat problems on early build dates.
Sensible city companion
Modern T4 in the new XC60: efficient and adequate, but no reason to stretch to the T6.
Engine Weaknesses 6
All Drive-E four-cylinders use a timing belt rather than a chain. Change interval is 120,000β150,000 km (some sources: 12β16 years). Earlier change recommended at high mileage.
Symptoms: No warning before sudden failure; occasional belt squeal with failing tensioner
Drive-E engines from early production years (2013β2016) show a known piston ring problem with increased oil consumption. A class action lawsuit in the USA documented the issue. Rings were revised from MY2016.5.
Symptoms: Heavy oil consumption (1 L / 1,000 km or more), blue smoke from the exhaust especially on acceleration, frequent top-ups required
The Drive-E four-cylinders (VEP4) were fitted with low-tension piston rings to reduce friction. Result: elevated oil consumption, especially in the early production phase 2014β2016. Volvo extended the warranty to 8 years/160,000 km.
Symptoms: Dropping oil level without visible leaks, occasional blue smoke, oil consumption above 0.5 L/1,000 km
The PCV system of the Drive-E T4 tends to clog with extended oil change intervals. Positive crankcase pressure forces oil past seals and accelerates oil consumption through the piston rings.
Symptoms: Overpressure at oil filler, oil in air filter housing, smoke from breather, oil cap blows off
The rubber boost hoses between the turbocharger and intercooler age and crack. Typical problem on Drive-E engines after 100,000 km. Pressure loss leads to power drop and engine fault codes.
Symptoms: Sudden power loss, whistling noise under load, check engine light, turbo underboost fault code
Some Drive-E T4/T5 engines exhibit idle hunting between 900 and 1,700 rpm. Causes include the lambda sensor, throttle actuator or software. Often resolved by an ECU update.
Symptoms: Irregular idle speed, rpm spikes to 1,500β1,700 rpm without driver input, idle shudder
Vehicle Weaknesses 11
A faulty weld between the rotor shaft and the hydraulic brake assembly was found on the V90 II and S90 II. If it fails, ABS, ESC and brake assist are disabled. Volvo issued a recall in 2021.
On XC60 II vehicles built between September 2018 and April 2019, nuts and bolts at the rear axle may be too loose. Handling can change abruptly; check recall status.
Mass recall in 2020 for around 750,000 vehicles worldwide due to faulty automatic emergency braking (AEB). Check recall status at the Volvo dealer and have the software update applied.
Water gets into the windscreen wiper motor and causes it to fail. SPA platform models are affected; a 2020 recall addressed incorrectly tightened wiper arms. Visibility in rain significantly impaired.
The optional air suspension on the XC60 II frequently fails in cold weather. The compressor and dryer must be replaced together (Stage 3 repair); replacing just the compressor rarely lasts more than 2β3 months.
The Sensus infotainment system on the SPA platform (XC60 II, S90 II, V90 II, S60 III, V60 II) freezes or reboots while driving. Software updates improve stability. Steering wheel controls drop out sporadically.
On the XC60 II the electric tailgate lift arm loosens in low temperatures and impairs operation. Affects models from 2018 and 2019. Volvo issued a recall for this.
The optional panoramic roof on the V90 II and S90 II shows malfunctions when opening/closing automatically. Faulty sensors or motor controllers can be expensive; water ingress possible if the seal is damaged.
The Sensus infotainment system freezes on the XC60 II or shows a black screen. Software updates usually help; in stubborn cases a control unit replacement is needed.
Early XC60 II tailgate arms freeze solid below 0Β°C. Volvo recall for vehicles up to October 2018; lift arm replacement by Volvo dealer free of charge.
Rear brake pads on the XC60 II wear faster than usual due to the autopilot function and automatic handbrake. Regular inspection of pad condition is recommended.
Reports & Tests
14 owner complaints filed with NHTSA (2017β2024). Most reported: Electrical (5), Fuel System (3), Airbags (2).