Volvo V90
First Drive-E turbocharged four-cylinder with 2.0 litres and 140 kW, Volvo's completely redesigned engine family from 2013. Direct injection, twin-scroll turbocharger, and variable oil pump. Light aluminium open-deck block for low fuel consumption; watch for thermostat problems on early build dates.
Solid everyday performance
Ample power for relaxed long-distance travel. Not a sports car, but a reliable companion without signs of fatigue.
Engine Weaknesses 6
All Drive-E four-cylinders use a timing belt rather than a chain. Change interval is 120,000–150,000 km (some sources: 12–16 years). Earlier change recommended at high mileage.
Symptoms: No warning before sudden failure; occasional belt squeal with failing tensioner
Drive-E engines from early production years (2013–2016) show a known piston ring problem with increased oil consumption. A class action lawsuit in the USA documented the issue. Rings were revised from MY2016.5.
Symptoms: Heavy oil consumption (1 L / 1,000 km or more), blue smoke from the exhaust especially on acceleration, frequent top-ups required
The Drive-E four-cylinders (VEP4) were fitted with low-tension piston rings to reduce friction. Result: elevated oil consumption, especially in the early production phase 2014–2016. Volvo extended the warranty to 8 years/160,000 km.
Symptoms: Dropping oil level without visible leaks, occasional blue smoke, oil consumption above 0.5 L/1,000 km
The PCV system of the Drive-E T4 tends to clog with extended oil change intervals. Positive crankcase pressure forces oil past seals and accelerates oil consumption through the piston rings.
Symptoms: Overpressure at oil filler, oil in air filter housing, smoke from breather, oil cap blows off
The rubber boost hoses between the turbocharger and intercooler age and crack. Typical problem on Drive-E engines after 100,000 km. Pressure loss leads to power drop and engine fault codes.
Symptoms: Sudden power loss, whistling noise under load, check engine light, turbo underboost fault code
Some Drive-E T4/T5 engines exhibit idle hunting between 900 and 1,700 rpm. Causes include the lambda sensor, throttle actuator or software. Often resolved by an ECU update.
Symptoms: Irregular idle speed, rpm spikes to 1,500–1,700 rpm without driver input, idle shudder
Vehicle Weaknesses 10
A faulty weld between the rotor shaft and the hydraulic brake assembly was found on the V90 II and S90 II. If it fails, ABS, ESC and brake assist are disabled. Volvo issued a recall in 2021.
On XC60 II vehicles built between September 2018 and April 2019, nuts and bolts at the rear axle may be too loose. Handling can change abruptly; check recall status.
Plastic intake manifolds on diesel engines up to model year 2018 can overheat and pose a fire risk. Check for Volvo recall; affected models were fitted with metal manifolds.
Water gets into the windscreen wiper motor and causes it to fail. SPA platform models are affected; a 2020 recall addressed incorrectly tightened wiper arms. Visibility in rain significantly impaired.
The air suspension elements on the V90 Cross Country models show wear from as early as 70,000–100,000 km. A warning message and loss of ride comfort announce the failure; repair costs are substantial.
The Sensus infotainment system on the SPA platform (XC60 II, S90 II, V90 II, S60 III, V60 II) freezes or reboots while driving. Software updates improve stability. Steering wheel controls drop out sporadically.
The optional panoramic roof on the V90 II and S90 II shows malfunctions when opening/closing automatically. Faulty sensors or motor controllers can be expensive; water ingress possible if the seal is damaged.
The Sensus infotainment freezes or goes black and does not respond to touch. Smartphone connectivity problems are common; software updates usually help.
Bodywork issues are the most commonly reported weak point by S90 and V90 owners in reliability surveys (8.5%). These usually involve minor paint damage and localised rust spots.
Rear brake pads on the V90 II wear unevenly and generate heavy brake dust. The cause is the electric parking brake and automatic braking functions.