Subaru Legacy
Subaru's volume boxer: 2.5L NA in Legacy, Outback, Forester. Oil consumption class action for 2011-2014 models — piston rings didn't seat properly. Cam carrier seal leaks from ~60k miles (labor-intensive). Thermo control valve on 2019-2022 models: plastic housing fails under heat — Subaru extended warranty to 15 years. Improved from 2023.
Boxer midsize with AWD — solid foundation
The Legacy is Subaru's midsize offering: standard AWD, boxer engine, solid build quality. Nothing exciting, but reliable and the smart choice in snow country.
Engine Weaknesses 4
Class action for 2011-2014 Forester, Legacy, Outback. Piston rings didn't seat due to variable bore roughness. Worst cases: 1 quart per 800 miles.
Symptoms: Extreme oil consumption, frequent top-ups needed, blue smoke possible
Known FB engine problem: seal between cam carrier and cylinder head fails. Labor-intensive due to poor access. Service bulletins published.
Symptoms: Oil stain under engine, oil smell while driving, visible oil seepage at cylinder head
Electronic TCV plastic housing fails above 200°F. All warning lights simultaneously (EyeSight, front collision). Warranty extended to 15 years/150k miles. Mechanical thermostat replaces TCV from 2023.
Symptoms: All warning lights at once, no heater, fault codes P2682/P26A3/P26A5
Direct-injected FB25D variant (from 2020) has the same carbon buildup issue as all DI engines. Budget for walnut blasting.
Symptoms: Rough idle, power loss
Vehicle Weaknesses 4
Steel brake lines can corrode in salt regions. Less systematic than older generations but inspect on any BN from salt-belt states before purchase.
Revised Lineartronic CVT — significantly more reliable than BM, but neglected fluid maintenance leads to judder. Warranty extended to 10 years/100,000 miles.
Multiple reports of wheel bearing failure below 50,000 miles. Subaru internal warranty extension to 5 years/60,000 miles. Repeated failure on the same vehicle possible.
EyeSight shuts down in cold, fog, or after windshield cleaning. BLS failure can permanently disable EyeSight. Software update usually helpful.
Reports & Tests
649 owner complaints filed with NHTSA (2015–2019). Most reported: Electrical (185), Wipers & Visibility (159), Other (133).