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Citroën C3 Picasso

EP3 1.4L VTi 95 hp Manual Front-wheel drive Van 2009–2015 Custom Search
– Be Careful
Engine EP3 – Be Careful 870–2,730 $

The EP3 (8FP) is a chain-driven naturally aspirated engine from the Prince family with variable valve timing. Premature chain tensioner failure was a known production fault (recall until 2011). Oil change intervals must be strictly observed as oil starvation directly threatens the timing chain and camshaft phaser.

Fun Factor? Decent

Practical family companion

The C3 Picasso with the 1.4 engine is no driving-fun guarantee, but a practical everyday companion with good space for its class.

Engine Weaknesses 6

!! Faulty chain tensioner — timing chain jumps

EP3 engines up to model year 2011 were affected by a faulty hydraulic chain tensioner. If the chain stretches, valve timing shifts, and with further wear the chain can jump a tooth causing severe engine damage. PSA made several revisions.

Symptoms: Metallic rattling on cold start, power loss, rough idle, start problems or harsh engine noises in advanced cases

330–990 $ from 80,000 km
!! Oil consumption from valve stem seals

The EP3 is prone to elevated oil consumption from worn valve stem seals, especially on the exhaust valves. Additionally the oil separator in the valve cover gasket can tear and route unfiltered oil into the intake tract.

Symptoms: Blue smoke at startup or under throttle, frequent oil top-ups needed, oil smell from engine bay, oil in intake manifold

280–770 $ from 90,000 km
!! Thermostat housing failure — coolant loss

The thermostat housing with integrated coolant temperature sensor on the EP3 1.4 VTi is prone to leaks and sensor faults. Citroën issued a technical solution for affected C3 vehicles involving an additional sensor.

Symptoms: Coolant level drops without visible leakage, temperature gauge inaccurate, overheating warning, fault codes for coolant temperature

90–280 $ from 80,000 km
!! Ignition coil failure — misfires

The ignition coils on the EP3 1.4 VTi can fail prematurely and cause misfires. Prolonged driving with a faulty coil risks damaging the catalytic converter with unburnt fuel.

Symptoms: Stumbling on acceleration, rough idle, engine check light, misfire fault codes P030x

60–200 $ from 70,000 km
! Ignition coil failure and misfires

Ignition coils on the EP3 have a high failure rate and are one of the most common reasons for workshop visits. A coil failure causes misfires that can damage the catalytic converter through unburnt fuel if the engine is run for too long.

Symptoms: Heavy jolting and vibrating, engine warning light (P0301–P0304), power loss, increased fuel consumption, erratic idle

70–280 $ from 70,000 km
! Oil separator/PCV valve blocked

The oil separator (crankcase ventilation) on the EP3 can become blocked over time, leading to crankcase overpressure. The result is oil leaks at gasket faces and increased oil consumption.

Symptoms: Oil loss at gasket faces, whistling noise from the engine bay, increased oil consumption, occasional exhaust smoke

60–220 $ from 90,000 km

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